Tara

Tara is a deity from both Hindu and Buddhist traditions. In Hinduism, she is one of the ten Mahavidyas, a form of the Divine Mother. In Buddhism, particularly Tibetan Buddhism, Tara is a prominent bodhisattva associated with compassion and protection, often depicted in forms such as Green Tara and White Tara.

Tara is commonly known as "The Mother of Liberation." In Tibetan Buddhism, she is often titled "Green Tara" or "Arya Tara," representing compassionate action and enlightened activity.

Tara is a revered deity in both Hindu and Buddhist traditions, most prominent in Tibetan Buddhism. She embodies compassion, protection, and swift assistance in times of need. Her name means “Star” or “She Who Ferries Across,” symbolizing guidance through the sea of suffering.

In Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism, Tara is a female bodhisattva and a fully enlightened Buddha. She manifests in many forms, with the two primary aspects being:

– **Green Tara**: Represents active compassion and protection. She is often called upon for help in overcoming fear and danger, symbolizing vitality and engaged action.

– **White Tara**: Embodies serenity, healing, and long life. She is associated with nurturing and motherly care, especially regarding longevity and spiritual development.

There are also 21 Taras, each with specific qualities and colors, worshiped for various blessings and to overcome different obstacles.

Tara is often depicted seated in a meditative posture with one leg extended, showing both her contemplative and active nature. She is adorned with lotus flowers, symbolizing purity, and sometimes shown with eyes on her hands and forehead, representing compassionate awareness.

Her mantra, especially for Green Tara, is: “Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha,” a sacred sound invoking her protection and quick help.

Tara is viewed not just as a celestial figure but also as a model for enlightened feminine energy and the swift, compassionate action of the awakened mind.

Domain/Area of Influence

Tara is a revered goddess in Tibetan Buddhism, associated primarily with compassion, protection, and swift action. She is considered a bodhisattva who aids in overcoming fear and obstacles. Green Tara embodies active compassion and protection, while White Tara is linked to healing, longevity, and serenity. Tara’s domain includes guiding devotees through physical, emotional, and spiritual challenges.

Attributes

Tārās are female buddhas in Tibetan Buddhism embodying compassion and enlightened activity. The most well-known are Green Tārā and White Tārā, among the 21 forms. **Green Tārā:** – **Personality:** Swift, compassionate, fiercely protective. She responds instantly to the suffering of beings. – **Powers:** Removes obstacles, fears, and dangers; grants quick help and spiritual progress. – **Symbols:** Often shown with one leg extended (readiness to act), holds a blue utpala flower (compassion and purity). **White Tārā:** – **Personality:** Serene, nurturing, and peaceful. She represents the healing and longevity aspect of compassion. – **Powers:** Grants long life, healing, and inner peace. – **Symbols:** Seven eyes (wisdom and vigilance), white lotus (purity and spiritual perfection), peaceful mudra (gesture). **General Attributes (all Tārās):** – **Personality Traits:** Compassionate, wise, protective, responsive, motherly. – **Colors and Forms:** Each color/form corresponds to a specific energy—e.g., Red Tārā (magnetism), Blue Tārā (tranquility or wrathful compassion), Yellow Tārā (prosperity). – **Mantra (Green Tārā):** “Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha” – invokes her swift compassionate action. Tārā is regarded as a liberator, especially from fear, and a guide on the path to enlightenment.

Symbolism

Tara is a significant figure in Buddhist and Hindu traditions, particularly in Tibetan Buddhism, where she is revered as a female bodhisattva or goddess of compassion and enlightened activity. **Symbolism of Tara (Metaphysical & Esoteric Aspects):** 1. **Colors & Forms**: – **Green Tara**: Swift action, healing, and protection. Associated with active compassion. – **White Tara**: Purity, long life, and serenity. Represents the illuminated mind. – **Red, Blue, Yellow Taras**: Reflect various aspects of wisdom, power, and transformation. 2. **Lotus Seat**: Tara seated on a lotus symbolizes spiritual purity and transcendence above worldly concerns. 3. **Right Leg Forward**: Depicts readiness to assist — compassion in action. While she meditates, she is ever poised to help. 4. **Mudras (Hand Gestures)**: Often displays the *varada mudra* (gesture of giving), symbolizing benevolence, or *abhaya mudra* (fearlessness), indicating protection and reassurance. 5. **Third Eye & Crown Symbols**: Represents awakened awareness, divine wisdom, and a connection to higher consciousness. **In Jewellery (Worn as Amulet or Talisman):** – **Protection & Compassion**: Tara jewelry is worn for energetic shielding, invoking her compassionate energies. – **Feminine Empowerment**: Embodies the Divine Feminine, intuitive wisdom, and strength. – **Activates Heart Chakra**: Opens and harmonizes loving energies; especially emphasized with green stones (e.g., emerald, jade). – **Spiritual Reminder**: Aids the wearer to embody Tara’s qualities—compassion, courage, and serenity in daily life. Overall, Tara symbolism bridges the metaphysical realms of divine protection and enlightened activity, serving both as a spiritual guide and energetic presence when invoked or worn.

Shadow Aspect

Tara, in her shadow aspect, reflects the distortion of her enlightened qualities. While she embodies compassion, wisdom, and swift action in her awakened form, her shadow may manifest as possessiveness disguised as care, enabling behavior under the guise of mercy, or spiritual bypassing—using compassion to avoid confronting pain or injustice. In her Green Tara form, for example, the vice could become impulsiveness or meddling. In her White Tara aspect, it might be martyrdom or over-sacrifice. The challenge with Tara’s energy is maintaining balance—true compassion requires boundaries and discernment, not just softness. Her shadow teaches the need to confront suffering directly, not escape or overprotect.

Offerings

Tara, a revered figure in Tibetan Buddhism and other forms of Vajrayana practice, is associated with compassion, protection, and swift assistance. Traditional offerings to Tara are made to honor her and invoke her blessings. These offerings typically include: 1. **Seven Traditional Offerings**: Also known as the “seven bowls,” these symbolize hospitality and devotion: – Water for drinking – Water for washing – Flowers – Incense – Light (usually a candle or butter lamp) – Perfume – Food or sacred music 2. **Green Tara Specific Offerings**: Green Tara is associated with enlightened activity and protection from fear. Offerings may include: – Green-colored items or flowers – Symbolic items representing the 8 fears she protects from (lions, elephants, fire, snakes, etc.) – Mantra recitation: “Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha” 3. **White Tara Offerings**: Related to longevity and healing: – Offerings of white flowers, milk, or rice – Peaceful symbols like conch shells or mirrors 4. **Visualization Offerings**: In advanced practice, one visualizes vast, beautiful offerings filling space, offered mentally rather than physically. These offerings are acts of devotion and spiritual connection, not payment, and they support the practitioner’s inner transformation.

Invocations

To work with Tara, especially from a Tibetan Buddhist or esoteric perspective: 1. **Choose the Form of Tara**: Green Tara is most common for compassionate action and protection; White Tara for healing and longevity; Red Tara for magnetism, etc. 2. **Set Sacred Space**: Cleanse the area, light incense, and create a peaceful energetic environment. 3. **Visualize Tara**: Imagine Tara seated on a lotus, radiant and compassionate. Focus on her color and symbols. 4. **Chant Her Mantra**: For Green Tara, chant: *”Om Tare Tuttare Ture Soha”*. Repeat with devotion, focusing on her qualities. 5. **Offerings**: Offer flowers, water, light, or your heartfelt intention. 6. **Meditate**: Sit quietly, feel her presence, and allow intuitive guidance. 7. **Request Assistance**: Speak sincerely, asking for support, insight, or healing. 8. **Thank Her and Ground**: Close with gratitude, grounding your energy before resuming daily life. Consistency and genuine intent deepen the connection over time.

Related Deities

Tara, a prominent deity in both Hinduism and Buddhism (especially Tibetan Buddhism), is associated with compassion, protection, and enlightenment. She is considered a manifestation of the divine feminine and shares qualities with several related or complementary deities: **In Buddhism:** – **Avalokiteshvara (Chenrezig)** – Tara is born from his compassionate tears and acts as his consort or female counterpart. Both embody compassion. – **Prajnaparamita** – Represents transcendent wisdom; Tara is sometimes considered her emanation. – **Yeshe Tsogyal** – A female enlightened figure in Tibetan Buddhism, often seen as a human complement to Tara’s divine nature. **In Hinduism:** – **Durga** and **Parvati/Kali** – Aspects of the Divine Mother; like Tara, they protect and guide. Kali especially shares Tara’s fierce and liberating aspects. – **Saraswati** and **Lakshmi** – While more benevolent and peaceful, they are also expressions of Shakti, the divine feminine energy Tara embodies. **Opposites or Contrasts:** While not exactly opposites, wrathful deities like **Mahakala** or **Vajrayogini** express fiercer energies. Tara tends to manifest in both peaceful (e.g., Green Tara) and wrathful forms (e.g., Black Tara), so rather than having strict opposites, she encompasses dual aspects of energy.