Lugh is a prominent deity in Celtic mythology, especially in Irish tradition. Often called “Lugh of the Long Arm” or “Lugh Lámhfhada” in Irish, he is known as a god of many skills, often associated with light, craftsmanship, war, truth, kingship, and the arts. He is sometimes equated with the pan-Celtic god Lugus.
Lugh’s most notable myth comes from the Irish epic “Cath Maige Tuired” (The Second Battle of Moytura), where he arrives at the court of the Tuatha Dé Danann and proves himself skilled in all crafts—poet, warrior, smith, harpist, and more. Because of his mastery of so many disciplines, he is called a samildánach, meaning “equally skilled in many arts.”
He leads the Tuatha Dé Danann to victory against the Fomorians, enemies representing chaos and destruction. In battle, he slays the Fomorian king Balor, often depicted as his grandfather, by striking Balor’s evil eye with a sling-stone.
Lugh is also associated with the ancient festival of Lughnasadh, held around August 1st, which marks the beginning of the harvest season. This festival honors his foster mother, Tailtiu, who died clearing the land for agriculture.
Symbolically, Lugh represents solar qualities, divine kingship, excellence in all crafts, and the synthesis of diverse talents into a unified force. Energetically, he embodies illumination, integration, and mastery.