Anubis is an ancient Egyptian deity associated with mummification, funerary rites, and the afterlife. He is typically depicted as a man with the black head of a jackal, symbolizing protection and the decomposition process. The color black represents fertility, rebirth, and the soil of the Nile.
Anubis’s primary role was to guide and protect souls on their journey to the afterlife. He oversaw embalming, watched over tombs, and presided over the “Weighing of the Heart” ceremony, where the heart of the deceased was weighed against the feather of Ma’at (truth) to determine moral worthiness for the afterlife.
Originally a major god of the dead, Anubis’s role shifted when Osiris became the dominant god of the afterlife. Anubis then served as Osiris’s assistant and maintained his important duties concerning the dead.
In esoteric practice, Anubis is often invoked for guidance through transformation, protection in spiritual journeys, and support during endings or transitions, especially those involving death and rebirth. He is seen as a psychopomp—one who guides souls between realms with neutrality and wisdom.